ADHD Medication - Choosing the Right One
Medication is an important element of ADHD treatment. Different medications affect everyone differently and determining the best one may take time.
Stimulants boost levels of brain chemicals that help control impulses and focus. They can also have negative effects, such as shaking fingers, stomach aches and an increased heart rate.
Stimulants
Stimulants are drugs that enhance or "stimulate" -- processes and activities within the brain. They can boost alertness, focus, and energy and help improve concentration. They can also increase blood pressure and heart rates.
They can cause negative side effects, such as decreased appetite or trouble sleeping but are generally safe to use over the long term. They're typically taken once or twice a day, depending on the medicine. They're available in pill, liquid, or chewable form. Some are quick-acting and only last for a few minutes. Some are long-acting, and stay in the body up to 16 hours.
People with ADHD typically have a difficult time paying attention and following directions. They may also have trouble controlling their emotions and impulses. This can affect their work, school as well as their social life. There are a variety of treatment options for ADHD. Treatments are usually the first option for adults with ADHD. There are many FDA-approved medications to treat the condition, such as stimulants and non-stimulants.
The most common medications used to treat ADHD are methylphenidate (Ritalin) dextroamphetamine, salts of dextroamphetamine (Adderall), and Atomoxetine (Strattera). medication adhd adults I Am Psychiatry affect certain chemicals in the brain called dopamine and norepinephrine. These medications are believed to increase concentration and decrease hyperactivity, restlessness, and the tendency to be impulsive.
Certain people suffering from ADHD may be tempted to use stimulants that are often prescribed to others or even sold illegally. The misuse of stimulants can cause health issues, such as addiction. It may also increase the risk of anxiety, depression and other mental health problems.
Other medications for treating ADHD do not affect the same chemical as stimulants. These include clonidine, guanfacine and atomoxetine. These medicines can be beneficial for those who are unable to take stimulant medications or have an illness that makes them too strong. The medications require longer to get started however, they can increase the ability of an individual to be aware and manage their emotions.
It's important to talk with your doctor before you decide whether you want to use medication for ADHD. Some sufferers find that medications don't work for them. They can improve their symptoms by making behavioral therapy and lifestyle changes. The medicines can interact with other drugs and therefore it is crucial to inform your doctor about any medications you or your child's medication, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
People with ADHD who are taking stimulant ADHD medications should stay away from the use of alcohol and other drugs which can speed up the nerve system. This includes a variety of over-the-counter cold and cough medicines and some diet supplements, and some prescription medications that can make you feel jittery. Alcohol can be amplified by stimulant ADHD medications. Even an insignificant amount of alcohol can trigger feelings of intoxication faster than if you were not taking the medication. Before taking stimulants suffering from depression or other mood disorders need to consult their doctor. They may have to alter the dosage or stop taking the medication. It's also important to remember that stimulant ADHD medications can make it more difficult to sleep at night, which is why you should go to bed earlier than normal.